Pycnogonida collection of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Ocean Benthic Fauna

DwC-A資料集	下載 2,134 紀錄在 English 中 (148 KB) - 更新頻率: 需要時
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說明

The Pycnogonida collection of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology (IORAS) contains 2134 lots of sea spider wet collection from different areas of the World Ocean. The entire IORAS Pycnogonida collection is digitized – taxon name according to World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), collection date, coordinates, depth and other data for every specimen is stored in database and available as dataset at GBIF. 74% of specimens are determined to the species level.

資料紀錄

此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。核心資料表包含 2,134 筆紀錄。

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Dudnik Z (2024). Pycnogonida collection of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Laboratory of Ocean Benthic Fauna. Version 1.42. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences. Occurrence dataset. https://gbif.ocean.ru/ipt/resource?r=pycnogonida_ioras&v=1.42

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 97169dfa-325b-4c1e-af91-3ef023f8a498。 Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences 發佈此資源，並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

marine fauna; Pantopoda; sea spiders; zoological collections; Specimen

聯絡資訊

Zoya Dudnik

元數據提供者 ●
出處 ●
使用者 ●
連絡人

Engineer

P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology

Moscow

RU

https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2835-4042

地理涵蓋範圍

The collection encompasses samples collected since 1947 through 144 research cruises at 996 stations (localities) in different areas of the World Ocean. It is notably robust in specimens from the polar regions, including both the Arctic and Antarctic, and the North-West Pacific regions. Most of the specimens were obtained from the Soviet and Russian cruises onboard RV (research vessel) Vityaz, Akademik M. Keldysh, and Dmitry Mendeleev, focusing on the Barents, Kara, Bering Seas, and the Sea of Okhotsk. Additionally, numerous samples were obtained from RV Polarstern research cruises in the Bransfield Strait, Drake Passage, Laptev Sea, and Weddell Sea.

界定座標範圍	緯度南界經度西界 [-90, -180], 緯度北界經度東界 [90, 180]

分類群涵蓋範圍

The collection was mainly identified and curated by Elena Petrovna Turpaeva (1923 - 2017), Soviet and Russian zoologist and specialist on sea spider taxonomy and also on marine fouling. Elena Petrovna worked in the IORAS since 1950 and described 60 new Pycnogonida species and 10 new subspecies. 110 type specimens for 51 species and 11 subspecies are kept in the collection. The collection includes 274 Pycnogonida species, representing 45 genera and 13 families of Pycnogonida.

Family	Nymphonidae, Ammotheidae, Austrodecidae, Ascorhynchidae, Colossendeidae, Callipallenidae, Pycnogonidae, Phoxichilidiidae, Endeidae, Pallenopsidae, Rhynchothoracidae, Pycnogonidae

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期	1947-07-15 / 2012-04-09

取樣方法

The collection specimens were mainly obtained during the research cruises using Sigsbee trawls (761 specimens), bottom trawls (176 specimens), Agassiz trawls (155 specimens), Okean grabs 0.25 (98 specimens), and dredges (97 specimens). In total, 1,472 pycnogonid specimens were obtained by different trawl types.

研究範圍	The material was collected mainly to investigate fauna of Russian seas and deep-sea fauna of the World Ocean.

方法步驟描述:

A beam trawl consists of a cone-shaped body ending in a bag or codend, which retains the catch. In these trawls the horizontal opening of the net is provided by a beam, made of wood or metal, which is up to 12 m long. The vertical opening is provided by two hoop-like trawl shoes mostly made from steel. Agassiz trawl is a modified beam trawl. Qualitative sampling device used to sample large numbers of the megabenthos and benthopelagic fauna. Named after the American naturalist Alexander Agassiz. Also called the Blake trawl or Sigsbee trawl (the name of the ship used by Alexander Agassiz and the captain of that ship respectively). Otter trawl is one cone-shape trawl towed on the seabed by one boat with its horizontal spread maintained by a pair of otter boards. Otter boards (commonly called trawl doors) were first connected to the wingends of a trawl, and then moved forward with bridles and/or sweeps connecting the wingends to the otter boards. Dredges are gears which are dragged along the bottom to catch benthic fauna. They consist of a mouth frame to which a holding bag constructed of metal rings or meshes is attached. Grabs samplers are devices that are designed to take soil samples from the bottom of water bodies. The Okean grab was developed in the USSR in two modifications - "Okean 0.1" and "Okean 0.25", differing in the size of the buckets.

收藏資料

蒐藏名稱	Ocean Benthic Fauna collection
蒐藏編號	OBFc

標本保存方法	Alcohol, Dried

額外的詮釋資料

Most of the pycnogonid records were published in more than 30 papers by E.P. Turpaeva, A.K. Rajskij. Turpaeva, E.P. (1955). New species of sea-spiders (Pantopoda) from the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii 12: 322-327. Turpaeva, E.P. (1956). Pantopoda of the genus Heteronymphon from the North-West of the Pacific. Bulletin of Moscow Society of Naturalists. Biological series 61(2): 67-72 Turpaeva, E.P. (1957). New species of Pantopoda from North-West Pacific. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii 27: 356-361 Turpaeva, E.P. (1971). An addition to the Pantopod fauna of deep-sea trenches in the northwestern part of the Pacific Ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii 92: 292-297. Turpaeva, E.P. (1971). The deep-water Pantopoda collected in the Kurile-Kamchatka trench. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii 92: 274-291. Turpaeva, E.P. (1971). The genus Ascorhynchus (pantopoda) in the deep-sea fauna of the Pacific ocean. Bulletin of Moscow Society of Naturalists. Biological series. 76(3): 104-110. Turpaeva, E.P. (1974). The pycnogonids of the Scotia Sea and the surrounding waters. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii 98 : 277-305. Turpaeva, E.P. (1988). Zoologicheskii zhurnal 67(6): 950-952. Turpaeva, E.P. (1990). Pycnogonida collected on the Pacific slope of the Hondo Island. Zoologicheskii zhurnal 69(9): 17-26. Turpaeva, E.P. (1990). Pycnogonida from Southern Atlantic. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii 126: 108-126. Turpaeva, E.P. (1991). Anoplodactylus gibbifemoris sp.n. (Pycnogonida, Phoxichilidiidae) from the underwater mountains of the south-east Pacific. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 70(3): 151-154 Turpaeva, E.P. (1991). Pantopods (pycnogonida) from the shelf of South-Eastern Africa and surrounding waters. Zoologicheskii zhurnal.В 70(12): 33-43. Turpaeva, E.P. (1993). New species of sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the collection of Institute of Oceanology Russian Academy of Sciences. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 72(7): 20-26. Turpaeva, E.P. (1993). Pycnogonida collected during the Dmitry Mendeleev 43 cruise to the South Atlantic basins. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii im PP Shirshova. 127 : 159-175. Turpaeva, E.P. (1994). Sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the North Pacific basin. Trudy Instituta Oceanologii 131: 126-138 Turpaeva, E.P. (2000). New species of sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the Russian Far East. Zoologicheskii zhurnal 79(5): 629-630 Turpaeva, E.P. (2002). Shallow-Water Sea Spiders (Pycnogonida) from the Kurils, Komandor, and Yamskie Islands: 1. Families Colossendeidae and Callipallenidae. Zoologicheskii zhurnal 81(12): 1448-1460. Turpaeva, E.P. (2003). Shallow water sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the Kuril, Commander, and Yamskii Islands. 2. Pycnogonidae family. Pycnogonidae family. Zoologicheskii zhurnal 82(5): 577-583. Turpaeva, E.P. (2004). Shallow water sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the Kuril, Commander and Yamskii Islands. Zoologichesky Zhurnal 83(9): 1086-1100 Turpaeva, E.P. (2005). Bathyal pycnogonids (Pycnogonida) from the northern Atlantic Ocean and the southern Norwegian Sea.Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 84(5): 541-554. Turpaeva, E.P. (2006). Shallow water sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the Kuril, Commander and Yamskii Islands. 4. Phoxichilidiidae family. Zoologicheskii zhurnal. 85(4): 448-461. Turpaeva, E.P. (2007). Shallow water sea spiders (Pycnogonida) from the Kuril, Commander, and Yamskii Islands. 5. Ammotheidae family. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 86(9): 1039-1056 Turpaeva, E.P. (2008). New species of sea spiders of the genus Colossendeis Colossendeidae, Pycnogonida from the northern part of the Weddell Sea. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 87(7): 885-890. Turpaeva, E.P., Rajsky A.C. (2013). Sea Spiders of the Genus Colossendeis (Colossendeidae, Pycnogonida) from the Weddell Sea and Adjacent Waters. Journal of Siberian Federal University Biology 6(2): 130-149

替代的識別碼	97169dfa-325b-4c1e-af91-3ef023f8a498
	https://gbif.ocean.ru/ipt/resource?r=pycnogonida_ioras